Inventory Search Results (1-100 of 387)

387 suspension bridges were found for search criteria: AAJ. Bridges 1 through 100 (of 387 total) appear below. Click the Bridgemeister ID number to isolate the bridge on its own page. If you don't see what you were looking for, try an image search with the same criteria: AAJ. This will find the bridge if it is pictured on the site, but is not a catenary suspension bridge.

Related:

1734: (suspension bridge)

Gliwice vicinity, Upper Silesia, Poland - Oder River
Bridgemeister ID:371 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1734
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Gliwice vicinity, Upper Silesia, Poland
Crossing:Oder River
Principals:Army of the Palatinate of Saxony
References:AAJ, BPL
Main Cables:Chain (iron)

Notes:

  • Often claimed to be the first use of metal in a suspension structure in the Western world.
  • Location always cited as "across the Oder near Glorywitz, Prussia" however the name "Glorywitz" only ever appears in citations of this bridge. Likely it was near the modern city of Gliwice in Poland, also known as Gleiwitz (German) and Glywicy (Silesian)

1741: Winch

Middleton-in-Teesdale, England, United Kingdom - River Tees
Bridgemeister ID:372 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1741
Name:Winch
Also Known As:Wynch
Location:Middleton-in-Teesdale, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Tees
At or Near Feature:Low Force
References:AAJ, BEM, BPL, HBE, PTS2
Use:Footbridge
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 21.3 meters (70 feet)

Notes:

  • Varying histories of this catwalk-style bridge exist. Some claim it was built 1704, a cable snapped in 1802 killing three people, and it was then rebuilt in 1830 (the present bridge). Others attribute the bridge to 1741 and have the 1802 incident killing "one or two people".
  • Replaced by 1830 Wynch (Winch) - Middleton-in-Teesdale, England, United Kingdom.

External Links:


1801: Jacob's Creek

Iron Bridge, Mount Pleasant vicinity, Pennsylvania, USA - Jacob's Creek
Bridgemeister ID:3 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1801
Name:Jacob's Creek
Also Known As:Iron Bridge, Chain Bridge
Location:Iron Bridge, Mount Pleasant vicinity, Pennsylvania, USA
Crossing:Jacob's Creek
Coordinates:40.112598 N 79.553186 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Judge James Finley
References:AAJ, ASB, BBR, BOB, BPL, CAB, DSE20000116, HBE, LAB, PTS2
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed, 1833
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:3
Main Span:1 x 21.3 meters (70 feet)
Deck width:12.5 feet

Notes:

  • In an email dated January 16, 2000, Don Sayenga provided information about the location of this bridge. Generally attributed to Uniontown (the seat of Fayette County, PA), Mr. Sayenga offers some clues about the bridge's true location. "[James Finley] stated that he built it near the home of his friend Meason which implies a connection for the iron as Meason was making iron. Meason's home has survived by the way, a beautiful place. Finley stated it was a combination contract with the cost split between two counties, and he stated it was built over Jacob's Creek which is the county boundary. He also makes it clear it was on the road to Greensburg. The only place the old road crossed Jacob's Creek is just south of Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania. On the geodetic survey maps this spot is marked "Iron Bridge" but there is no town there. The last time I was there I saw a sign that said 'Iron Bridge' on an automobile scrap yard. I found absolutely no trace of the bridge, but it was not very big, so there was no need for a huge abutment."
  • First suspension bridge with a rigid level deck, often considered the world's first modern suspension bridge.
  • Coordinates are for the likely location of the bridge, where present-day (2020) Pennsylvania route 3105 crosses Jacob's Creek.

External Links:


1807: Chain

Georgetown, District of Columbia and Virginia, USA - Potomac River
Bridgemeister ID:4 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1807
Name:Chain
Location:Georgetown, District of Columbia and Virginia, USA
Crossing:Potomac River
Coordinates:38.92959 N 77.11627 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:John Templeman
References:AAJ, BBR, BCW, CAB, DSE20000118, HBE, PTS2
Use:Vehicular
Status:Destroyed, 1812
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 39.2 meters (128.5 feet)

Notes:

  • BCW gives completion date of 1810 and says bridge was destroyed by flood two years later.
  • Coordinates given are for the current crossing (VA SR123, still known locally as "Chain Bridge Road") which is on (or very close) to the alignment of Chain Bridge. Chain Bridge was the third bridge at this site. The current structure is the eighth and was completed in 1940.

External Links:


1807: Wills Creek

Cumberland, Maryland, USA - Wills Creek
Bridgemeister ID:5 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1807
Name:Wills Creek
Location:Cumberland, Maryland, USA
Crossing:Wills Creek
Principals:John Templeman
References:AAJ, BCW, CAB, DSE20000203, HBE
Status:Destroyed, 1810
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Main Span:1 x 42.4 meters (139 feet)

Notes:


1809: (suspension bridge)

Brownsville vicinity, Pennsylvania, USA
Bridgemeister ID:8 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1809
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Brownsville vicinity, Pennsylvania, USA
References:AAJ, CAB, DSE20000203, HBE
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Chain (iron)

1809: (suspension bridge)

Brownsville, Pennsylvania, USA - Dunlap's Creek
Bridgemeister ID:7 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1809
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Brownsville, Pennsylvania, USA
Crossing:Dunlap's Creek
Principals:John Templeman
References:AAJ, BCW, CAB, DSE20000118, DSE20000203, HBE
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Chain (iron)

External Links:

  • Dunlap's Creek Bridge (link reported not working). "The first recorded bridge across Dunlap's Creek was a wooden structure constructed prior to 1774. It was repaired in 1801, but was destroyed during a spring storm in 1808. A chain-link suspension bridge was built on the site in 1809; it collapsed under the weight of snow and a heavily laden wagon in 1820. A third bridge, another wooden structure, built in 1821 also failed. The present bridge is thus the fourth bridge at the site."
  • Structurae - Structure ID 20008055

1809: Schuylkill Falls

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA - Schuylkill River
Bridgemeister ID:9 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1809
Name:Schuylkill Falls
Location:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Crossing:Schuylkill River
Principals:John Templeman
References:AAJ, BBR, BPL, CAB, DSE20000118, HBE, PTS2
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 46.6 meters (153 feet)
Deck width:18 feet

Notes:

  • Failed 1811, 1816. HBE notes the 1811 was due to weight of cattle. The 1816 failure was due to weight of ice and snow.

External Links:


1810: (suspension bridge)

Frankfort, Kentucky, USA - Kentucky River
Bridgemeister ID:10 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1810
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Frankfort, Kentucky, USA
Crossing:Kentucky River
References:AAJ, CAB
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 50.9 meters (167 feet)

External Links:


1810: (suspension bridge)

Wilmington, Delaware, USA - Brandywine Creek
Bridgemeister ID:6 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1810
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Wilmington, Delaware, USA
Crossing:Brandywine Creek
References:AAJ, BCW, CAB, DSE20000203, HBE
Status:Destroyed, 1822
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 44.2 meters (145 feet)
Deck width:30 feet

Notes:

  • Destroyed by flood, 1822.

External Links:


1810: (suspension bridge)

Wrightstown, Pennsylvania, USA - Neshaminy River
Bridgemeister ID:13 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1810
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Wrightstown, Pennsylvania, USA
Crossing:Neshaminy River
Principals:John Parker
References:AAJ, CAB, DSE20000403
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Main Spans:2 x 30.5 meters (100 feet)

External Links:


1810: Chain

Newburyport, Massachusetts, USA - Merrimack River
Bridgemeister ID:14 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1810
Name:Chain
Also Known As:Essex-Merrimack
Location:Newburyport, Massachusetts, USA
Crossing:Merrimack River
At or Near Feature:Deer Island
Coordinates:42.833947 N 70.906811 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:John Templeman
References:AAJ, BBR, CAB, GBD, HBE, POPE, PTS2, RDH
Use:Vehicular (two-lane, light vehicles only)
Status:Replaced, 1909
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 74.1 meters (243 feet)
Deck width:30 feet (2 roadways of 15 feet)

Notes:

  • John Templeman built several bridges (like this one) using James Finley's design.
  • Repaired in 1827 after 5 of 10 chains snapped under weight of a team of oxen.
  • The complete description from Thomas Pope's 1811 Treatise (POPE):
    "The chain Bridge lately thrown over the Merrimack, three miles above Newburyport, in the state of Massachusetts, is now in constant use. This Bridge consists of a single arc, two hundred and forty-four feet span. The abutments are of stone, forty-seven feet long, and thirty-seven high; the uprights, or framed work, which stand on the abutments, are thirty-five feet high, over which are suspended ten distinct chains, the ends of which on both sides of the river are buried deep in pits and secured by large stones: each chain is five hundred and sixteen feet long; and, where they pass over the uprights, they are treble, and made in short links, which is said to be more secure than saddles made of plates of iron. The four middle joists rest on the chains; all the rest are suspended to the main chains to equalize the floor. This Bridge has two passage-ways of fifteen feet in width each, and the floor is so solid as to admit of horses, carriages, etc. to travel at any speed, with very little perceptible motion of the floors. The railing is stout and strong, which adds much firmness to the floor. There are three chains in each range on each side, and four in the middle range: they are calculated to support nearly five hundred tons. From the surface of the water to the middle of the floor is forty feet; and from the top of the abutments to the top of the uprights is thirty-five feet high, making seventy-two feet. The magnitude and power of the abutments, the width and length of the floors, the elevation of the work, the evident powers of the chains, etc. all conspire to make it a wonderful work. Every expense attending it did not amount to twenty-five thousand dollars. The abutment being of stone, the uprights covered, and the chains painted to prevent rust, leaves nothing but the flooring to decay. This Bridge was constructed by John Templeman, Esq. of the district of Columbia, whose talents for the productions of such work, and the various improvements suggested and used by him, have been highly beneficial, and do him great credit."
  • Gregory W. Buff sent a transcription of an article describing the 1827 failure. The article was in the Saturday, February 24, 1827 issue (Volume IV, Number 31) of the Canadian Spectator (Montreal, Quebec) newspaper:
    "Newburyport, Feb 9. Disastrious [sic] Accident. - On Tuesday morning last, the Essex Merrimack Bridge gave way in the centre, from the parting of the chains that support it. On the Bridge, at the moment, was a loaded team, drawn by six oxen and two horses, driven by two men, Messrs. Garlton [sic] and Jackman, all of whom were precipitated, forty feet, into the river beneath. The teamsters preserved themselves by means of swimming, and the support of fragments of the bridge; the team were all of them except one of the horses, swept beneath the ice a few rods below, and drowned. Five of the ten chains which supported the Bridge, were snapped in different places, and now remain upholding the broken and shattered timber altogether as sad a wreck as we ever witnessed. At the moment of the crash, the light evolved from the friction of the chains resembled the the vivid streaming of a meteor. Various excuses are assigned for the accident, and none, with more probability, than the united effect of the incumbent pressure of the immense body of snow lying upon the bridge, and the frost which had contracted the particles of iron. These produced a tenseness in the chains, which was incapable of resisting the additional pressure of the loaded team, and the whole gave way. The estimated expense of repairing the breach is about 4000 dollars; and the Directors, as we understand, plan to set about it immediately. It will be built up as before. To those who have been losers by this accident the corporation intend to make generous inumeration. The traveling will be uninterrupted, as the solidity of the ice above the bridge forms a safe passage way - and for the conveyance of carriages and heavy baggage the proprietors have promptly provided suitable boats. If any aversion to chain bridges has been produced by this accident, we should be sorry, for ourselves we feel yet unshaken faith in their superior security. The misfortune in this case was no doubt owing to the causes above stated, and not to any defect in the construction of the bridge. Probably hundreds of individuals, including each sex and all ages, have visited the ruins of the bridge. They present a sad and melancholy appearance - crushed and broken timbers suspended by the massy chains, which hang lazily from the pyramidical abutments, while the beholder instinctly shrinks back in terror at the reflection of the situation of the two human beings who were precipitated into the abyss beneath. The preservation of these two men is almost miraculous. Although hurled down 40 feet amid crashing and falling timber, entangled with their cattle, they fell without receiving the least injury, and attained the shore, after being for nearly half an hour, immerse in water chilled to the freezing point. Mr. Jackman is far advanced in years - and suffered somewhat from the exposure to the cold. Mr. Carlton [sic], escaped unhurt. The Chain Bridge has been built for about fifteen years, the span is 220 feet. We believe this was the second or third Chain Bridge built in the United States; and this is probably the first that has met with a similar accident. We understand the proprieters of the Rooks Bridge intend to rebuild theirs as a Chain Bridge."
  • Replaced by 1909 Chain - Newburyport, Massachusetts, USA. The 1909 structure was almost entirely new (except for portions of the piers and abutments).

External Links:

Stereoview, collection of David Denenberg Glass slide, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of David Denenberg

1814: Hamilton Street

Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA - Lehigh River
Bridgemeister ID:19 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1814
Name:Hamilton Street
Location:Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA
Crossing:Lehigh River
Principals:Jacob Blumer
References:AAJ, CAB, DSE20000203, PTS2
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:4
Main Spans:2
Side Spans:2

External Links:


1816: Galashiels

Galashiels, Scotland, United Kingdom - Gala Water
Bridgemeister ID:584 (added 2003-01-01)
Year Completed:1816
Name:Galashiels
Location:Galashiels, Scotland, United Kingdom
Crossing:Gala Water
Principals:Richard Lees
References:AAJ, BSI, HBE, PTS2
Use:Footbridge
Status:Destroyed, 1839
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 33.8 meters (111 feet)
Deck width:3 feet

Notes:

  • BSI: Originally erected in the form of a traditional suspension bridge, but soon reinforced with wire stays from much larger towers to reduce unwanted motion. Destroyed by flood, 1839.

1816: Spider

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA - Schuylkill River
Bridgemeister ID:20 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1816
Name:Spider
Location:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Crossing:Schuylkill River
Principals:Josiah White, Erskine Hazard
References:AAJ, BOB, BPL, GHD, HBE, LAB, PTS2
Use:Footbridge
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Main Span:1 x 120 meters (393.75 feet)

Notes:

  • Narrow footbridge. First wire bridge in North America. HBE notes "first wire suspension bridge in any country."
  • Often described as having collapsed under the weight of ice and snow, Don Sayenga notes that no contemporary sources confirm this demise. Since the nearby chain bridge did fail under weight of ice and snow, he believes this fate has been misattributed to the White and Hazard footbridge. Don believes the bridge was just dismantled at some point after June, 1816.
  • Al Zagofsky also wrote to explain there was no evidence of this bridge collapsing under weight of ice and snow. Al writes: "According to an original source Captain Joshua Rowley Watson, who inspected the bridge on June 15, 1816: '...There was a bridge, but which by the weight of ice and snow, has been carried away.' This refers to the previous bridge that the cable bridge was temporarily replacing. I did not see any cause for failure of the wire rope bridge. My guess is that it was removed when the regular bridge was repaired. The same article shows a sketch that he made, showing the main span to be 407 feet. I am looking at the Canal History and Technology Proceedings Vol 5, March 22, 1986."

1818: Dryburgh Abbey

Dryburgh and St. Boswells, Scotland, United Kingdom - River Tweed
Bridgemeister ID:1440 (added 2004-07-31)
Year Completed:1818
Name:Dryburgh Abbey
Location:Dryburgh and St. Boswells, Scotland, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Tweed
References:AAJ, BEM, MOS
Use:Footbridge
Status:Collapsed, 1838
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 79.2 meters (260 feet)
Deck width:4.5 feet

Notes:

  • May have been rebuilt around 1850. History of the bridge is unclear between the 1838 collapse and replacement in 1872.
  • This 1818 bridge was a replacement for the 1817 Dryburgh Abbey suspension bridge which appears to have been primarily a cable-stayed structure and is not included in the inventory. The 1817 bridge failed due to wind in early 1818.
  • Later at same location 1872 Dryburgh Abbey - Dryburgh and St. Boswells, Scotland, United Kingdom.

External Links:

Print, collection of David Denenberg Newspaper article, collection of David Denenberg

1820: Union

Horncliffe, Berwick-upon-Tweed vicinity, England and Fishwick, Scotland, United Kingdom - River Tweed
Bridgemeister ID:373 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1820
Name:Union
Location:Horncliffe, Berwick-upon-Tweed vicinity, England and Fishwick, Scotland, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Tweed
Coordinates:55.75256 N 2.10677 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Sir Samuel Brown
References:AAJ, BBR, BC3, BEM, BOB, HBE, MOS, NTB, PTS2, SBR
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:In use (last checked: 2023)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 136.9 meters (449 feet)
Deck width:18 feet

Notes:

External Links:

Newspaper article, collection of David Denenberg Photo by Dave Cooper Photo by David Denenberg Photo by Dave Cooper Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1821: Trinity Pier

Trinity, Edinburgh vicinity, Scotland, United Kingdom - River Forth
Bridgemeister ID:374 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1821
Name:Trinity Pier
Also Known As:Newhaven Pier
Location:Trinity, Edinburgh vicinity, Scotland, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Forth
Principals:Sir Samuel Brown
References:AAJ, MOS, SBR
Use:Footbridge
Status:Destroyed, 1898
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Main Spans:3 x 63.7 meters (209 feet)
Deck width:4 feet

Notes:

  • SBR: Chain pier extending into 700 feet into the Forth, with three main spans each of 209 feet. Wrecked by storm, 1898.

External Links:


1822: (footbridge)

Annonay, Ardèche, France - Cance River
Bridgemeister ID:375 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1822
Name:(footbridge)
Location:Annonay, Ardèche, France
Crossing:Cance River
Principals:Marc Seguin, Camille Seguin, Jules Seguin, Paul Seguin, Charles Seguin
References:AAJ, BBR, GHD, LAB, TTSB
Use:Footbridge
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 18 meters (59.1 feet)

Notes:

External Links:


1823: (suspension bridge)

Réunion, France - Sainte-Suzanne River
Bridgemeister ID:1541 (added 2004-11-03)
Year Completed:1823
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Réunion, France
Crossing:Sainte-Suzanne River
Principals:Marc Brunel
References:AAJ, ASB, CAB
Use:Vehicular (two-lane)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 40.2 meters (131.75 feet)

Notes:

Print, collection of David Denenberg

1823: (suspension bridge)

Réunion, France - Mat River
Bridgemeister ID:1542 (added 2004-11-03)
Year Completed:1823
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Réunion, France
Crossing:Mat River
Principals:Marc Brunel
References:AAJ, ASB, CAB, MOS
Use:Vehicular (two-lane)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 40.2 meters (131.75 feet)

Notes:

  • Réunion was known as "Isle of Bourbon" at this time.
  • MOS: "These bridges were designed by Mr. Brunel, and executed in England, near Sheffield, where they were put together in January, 1823, before being sent out to the Isle de Bourbon."
  • Built as part of same project as 1823 (suspension bridge) - Réunion, France.

1823: Brighton Pier

Brighton, East Sussex, England, United Kingdom
Bridgemeister ID:376 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1823
Name:Brighton Pier
Location:Brighton, East Sussex, England, United Kingdom
Principals:Sir Samuel Brown
References:AAJ, BEM, BOB, HBE, MOS, SBR
Use:Footbridge
Status:Destroyed, 1896
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:4
Main Spans:4 x 77.7 meters (255 feet)

Notes:

  • SBR: Severely damaged 1833, 1836. Destroyed by storm 1896.

External Links:

Print, collection of David Denenberg Print, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1823: Saint Antoine

Geneva, Switzerland
Bridgemeister ID:377 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1823
Name:Saint Antoine
Location:Geneva, Switzerland
Principals:Guillame Henri Dufour, Marc Seguin, Marc-Auguste Pictet
References:AAJ, GHD, HBE, LAB, MOS, PTS2
Status:Removed, c.1864
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 40 meters (131.2 feet)
Deck width:7.5 feet

External Links:


1824: Lehigh Gap

Lehigh Gap, Pennsylvania, USA - Lehigh River
Bridgemeister ID:22 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1824
Name:Lehigh Gap
Also Known As:Palmerton
Location:Lehigh Gap, Pennsylvania, USA
Crossing:Lehigh River
Principals:Jacob Blumer
References:AAJ, CAB, DSE20000203, WHSB
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1933
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:3

Notes:

  • Finley patent bridge.

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1824: Strážnice

Strážnice, Czechia - Velicka River
Bridgemeister ID:6183 (added 2021-07-09)
Year Completed:1824
Name:Strážnice
Also Known As:Straßnitz, Strassnitz
Location:Strážnice, Czechia
Crossing:Velicka River
At or Near Feature:Chateau Strážnice
Principals:Friedrich Schnirch
References:AAJ, PTS2
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 27.7 meters (90.9 feet)
Deck width:4.2 meters

Notes:

  • Remains of this very early suspension bridge are supposedly kept on the grounds of Chateau Strážnice

External Links:


1825: Pâquis

Geneva, Switzerland
Bridgemeister ID:1825 (added 2005-05-30)
Year Completed:1825
Name:Pâquis
Location:Geneva, Switzerland
Principals:Guillame Henri Dufour
References:AAJ, GHD
Status:Demolished, early 1850's
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 41 meters (134.5 feet)

1825: Sophienbrücke

Vienna, Austria - Donaukanal
Bridgemeister ID:6181 (added 2021-07-09)
Year Completed:1825
Name:Sophienbrücke
Also Known As:Sophia, Sophien, Sophie, Rotundenbrücke, Rotunda
Location:Vienna, Austria
Crossing:Donaukanal
Coordinates:48.205983 N 16.397243 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ, PTS2
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1872
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1

Notes:

  • The earliest of several chain suspension bridges built in Vienna in the 1820s and 1830s.

External Links:


1825: Tain-Tournon

Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche and Tain, Drôme, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:378 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1825
Name:Tain-Tournon
Location:Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche and Tain, Drôme, France
Crossing:Rhône River
Principals:Marc Seguin
References:AAJ, ASB, BBR, BPF, GHD, LAB, MOS, PTS2, TTSB
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed, 1965
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 85 meters (278.88 feet)
Deck width:13.75 feet

Notes:

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1826: Broughton

Lancashire, England, United Kingdom - River Irwell
Bridgemeister ID:379 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1826
Name:Broughton
Also Known As:Gerald Road
Location:Lancashire, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Irwell
References:AAJ, BOB, HBE, MOS, SBR
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1914
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Main Span:1 x 44.3 meters (145.5 feet)
Deck width:18.25 feet

Notes:

  • Famously collapsed under weight of marching troops April 12, 1831. Was rebuilt and strengthened and eventually replaced in 1914.

1826: Conwy

Conwy, Wales, United Kingdom - River Conwy
Bridgemeister ID:380 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1826
Name:Conwy
Also Known As:Conway
Location:Conwy, Wales, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Conwy
Coordinates:53.280476 N 3.823742 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Thomas Telford
References:AAJ, BBR, BC3, BCO, BEM, HBE, MOS, NTB, PTS2
Use:Vehicular
Status:Restricted to foot traffic (last checked: 2021)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 99.7 meters (327 feet)

Notes:

Annotated Citations:

  • "Conway Suspension Bridge." The Engineer, 20 May 1904.

    Details regarding the 1904 reinforcement project: "...It was therefore decided to renew all the suspension rods, and pins, and to fix steel cables above the suspension links, to supplement them so that the maximum stress in the links due to any possible travelling load should not exceed 5 tons per square inch. It was also decided to build a stiffening girder coupled to the suspension rod on each side of the bridge, and at the same time to widen the bridge by building a footway 6ft. wide outside the suspenders on the north side of the bridge."

External Links:

Photograph, collection of David Denenberg Photo by Dave Cooper Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1826: Invalides

Paris, France - Seine River
Bridgemeister ID:623 (added 2003-01-20)
Year Completed:1826
Name:Invalides
Location:Paris, France
Crossing:Seine River
Principals:Claude Navier
References:AAJ, MOS, PTS2
Use:Vehicular
Status:Demolished, 1826
Main Span:1 x 169.9 meters (557.5 feet)

Notes:

  • Failed when almost complete in 1826. MOS: "On the 6th of September, a water-pipe, which was laid in the ground on the side of the Champs Elysées, and came near the abutments on that side of the river, burst, and, softening the ground about the abutment, it gave way under the strain produced by the weight of the bridge."
  • Replaced by 1829 Invalides (l'Allee-d'Antin) - Paris, France.

External Links:


1826: Menai Strait

Menai Bridge and Bangor vicinity, Wales, United Kingdom - Menai Strait
Bridgemeister ID:382 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1826
Name:Menai Strait
Location:Menai Bridge and Bangor vicinity, Wales, United Kingdom
Crossing:Menai Strait
Coordinates:53.221367 N 4.1646 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Thomas Telford
References:AAJ, BBR, BC3, BCO, BDU, BEM, BOU, HBE, MOS, NTB, PTS2
Use:Vehicular (two-lane), with walkway
Status:In use (last checked: 2022)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 176.5 meters (579 feet)

Notes:

External Links:

Photo by David Denenberg Photo by Irene Crest Photo by Michael Levy Photo by Dave Cooper Postcard by Jochem Hollestelle

1827: (suspension bridge)

Newburyport, Massachusetts, USA - Merrimack River
Bridgemeister ID:23 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1827
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Newburyport, Massachusetts, USA
Crossing:Merrimack River
Principals:Thomas Haven
References:AAJ, BPL, HBE, PTS2
Status:Replaced, 1840
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:5
Main Spans:3
Side Spans:2

Notes:

  • Multi-span structure distinct from Templeman's 1810 Chain Bridge. Sometimes misidentified as an 1827 replacement to the 1810 Templeman Chain Bridge because of the significant damage to the Templeman bridge in 1827.

External Links:

Print, collection of David Denenberg

1827: Andance

Andance, Ardèche and Andancette, Drôme, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:976 (added 2003-11-14)
Year Completed:1827
Name:Andance
Location:Andance, Ardèche and Andancette, Drôme, France
Crossing:Rhône River
Coordinates:45.242194 N 4.801638 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Marc Seguin
References:AAJ, ASB
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:In use (last checked: 2009)
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2

Notes:

  • Destroyed August 30, 1944. Rebuilt 1946.

External Links:

Photo by David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1827: Hammersmith

London, England, United Kingdom - River Thames
Bridgemeister ID:386 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1827
Name:Hammersmith
Location:London, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Thames
Principals:William Tierney Clark
References:AAJ, BEM, BTH, HBE, MOS, NTB, ONF, PTS2
Use:Vehicular, with walkway
Status:Replaced
Main Cables:Chain
Suspended Spans:3
Main Span:1 x 121.9 meters (400 feet)
Side Spans:2 x 44.8 meters (147 feet)

Notes:

External Links:

Print, collection of David Denenberg.

1827: L'île Barbe

Lyon, Métropole de Lyon, France - Saône River
Bridgemeister ID:1535 (added 2004-10-31)
Year Completed:1827
Name:L'île Barbe
Location:Lyon, Métropole de Lyon, France
Crossing:Saône River
Coordinates:45.796883 N 4.83055 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Favier
References:AAJ, PQL, PTS2
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:In use (last checked: 2005)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 102 meters (334.66 feet)

Notes:

External Links:

Photo by David Denenberg

1827: Malapane

Ozimek, Lower Silesia, Poland - Mała Panew
Bridgemeister ID:385 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1827
Name:Malapane
Also Known As:Malapana
Location:Ozimek, Lower Silesia, Poland
Crossing:Mała Panew
Coordinates:50.676403 N 18.212243 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:Restricted to foot traffic (last checked: 2019)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1

Notes:

  • The country of this bridge's location has changed several times. It is currently located in Poland where the river is known as "Mala Panew". AAJ records this bridge as serving the "Malapana mill" across the "Malapane River". "Malapane" is the German name for the Mała Panew river.

External Links:

Photo by Prof. Andreas Kahlow

1828: Arcole

Paris, France - Seine River
Bridgemeister ID:625 (added 2003-01-20)
Year Completed:1828
Name:Arcole
Also Known As:de la Grève
Location:Paris, France
Crossing:Seine River
Principals:Seguin Brothers
References:AAJ, MOS, PTS2
Status:Replaced, 1854
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 40.8 meters (133.86 feet)
Deck width:11.48 feet

External Links:


1828: Karlskettensteg

Vienna, Austria - Danube Canal
Bridgemeister ID:4594 (added 2020-06-06)
Year Completed:1828
Name:Karlskettensteg
Also Known As:Charles, Karls
Location:Vienna, Austria
Crossing:Danube Canal
Coordinates:48.214324 N 16.374969 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ, PTS2
Use:Vehicular
Status:Demolished, 1870
Main Cables:Eyebar (iron)
Suspended Spans:1

External Links:


1828: Sablons

Sablons, Isère and Serrières, Ardèche, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:890 (added 2003-09-06)
Year Completed:1828
Name:Sablons
Location:Sablons, Isère and Serrières, Ardèche, France
Crossing:Rhône River
Principals:Marc Seguin
References:AAJ, ASB
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1933
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Main Spans:2 x 101 meters (331.38 feet)
Deck width:13.12 feet

Notes:

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1829: Argentat

Argentat, Corrèze, France - Dordogne River
Bridgemeister ID:627 (added 2003-01-20)
Year Completed:1829
Name:Argentat
Also Known As:Marie
Location:Argentat, Corrèze, France
Crossing:Dordogne River
Principals:L. T. Vicat
References:AAJ, MOS, PTS2
Use:Vehicular, with walkway
Status:Replaced, 1903
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 100 meters (328 feet)

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1829: Beaucaire

Beaucaire, Gard and Tarascon, Bouches-du-Rhône, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:626 (added 2003-01-20)
Year Completed:1829
Name:Beaucaire
Location:Beaucaire, Gard and Tarascon, Bouches-du-Rhône, France
Crossing:Rhône River
Principals:Jules Seguin, Joseph Chaley
References:AAJ, ASB, GHD, PTS2
Use:Vehicular
Status:Destroyed, August 6, 1944
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:4
Main Spans:2 x 120 meters (393.72 feet)
Side Spans:2 x 93.6 meters (307.1 feet)

Notes:

  • 1887: Flooring failed.
  • 1944: Bombed by Allied Forces, August 6.

External Links:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1829: Invalides

Paris, France - Seine River
Bridgemeister ID:633 (added 2003-01-20)
Year Completed:1829
Name:Invalides
Also Known As:l'Allee-d'Antin
Location:Paris, France
Crossing:Seine River
Principals:Marie Fortuné de Vergès, Ferdinand Bayard de la Vingtrie
References:AAJ, MOS, PTS2
Use:Vehicular, with walkway
Status:Replaced, 1855
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Main Span:1 x 72.1 meters (236.5 feet)
Deck width:25.6 feet

Notes:

External Links:


1829: Kettenbrücke

Bamberg, Germany - Regnitz River
Bridgemeister ID:632 (added 2003-01-20)
Year Completed:1829
Name:Kettenbrücke
Also Known As:Ludwigsbrücke, Chain
Location:Bamberg, Germany
Crossing:Regnitz River
Coordinates:49.896400 N 10.891386 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ, PTS2
Status:Replaced, c. 1892
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Main Span:1 x 64.26 meters (210.8 feet)

1829: Montrose

Montrose, Scotland, United Kingdom - South Esk River
Bridgemeister ID:388 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1829
Name:Montrose
Location:Montrose, Scotland, United Kingdom
Crossing:South Esk River
Coordinates:56.705802 N 2.475390 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Sir Samuel Brown
References:AAJ, BEM, BOB, HBE, PTS2, SBR
Use:Vehicular
Status:Demolished, 1929
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1

Notes:

  • SBR: March 19, 1830, with a "crowd of people, estimated at 700, ... watching a boat race," a chain broke "plunging most of the people into the river." Repaired.
  • 1838: Wrecked by storm. Repaired.
Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Print, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1829: Vienne

Vienne, Isère and Sainte-Colombe, Rhône, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:977 (added 2003-11-15)
Year Completed:1829
Name:Vienne
Location:Vienne, Isère and Sainte-Colombe, Rhône, France
Crossing:Rhône River
Coordinates:45.524867 N 4.87035 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Marc Seguin
References:AAJ, ASB
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:Restricted to foot traffic (last checked: 2005)
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2

Notes:

  • Damaged by flood in 1840. Rebuilt.

External Links:

Photo by David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1830: (suspension bridge)

Nassau, Germany - Lahn River
Bridgemeister ID:1667 (added 2005-03-20)
Year Completed:1830
Name:(suspension bridge)
Location:Nassau, Germany
Crossing:Lahn River
Coordinates:50.311559 N 7.796206 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Lossen and Wolf
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1926
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:3
Main Span:1 x 74.8 meters (245.56 feet)
Side Spans:2 x 11.9 meters (38.88 feet)

Notes:

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1830: Beose

Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India
Bridgemeister ID:3282 (added 2019-11-23)
Year Completed:1830
Name:Beose
Also Known As:Presgrave's
Location:Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India
Principals:Duncan Presgrave
References:AAJ, ISB
Use:Vehicular
Main Cables:Eyebar (iron)
Main Span:1 x 61 meters (200 feet)

Notes:

  • Described as crossing the "Beose River" but the only references to a river by that name come from contemporary descriptions of this bridge.

1830: Bourg-Saint-Andéol

Bourg-Saint-Andéol, Ardèche, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:1719 (added 2005-04-05)
Year Completed:1830
Name:Bourg-Saint-Andéol
Location:Bourg-Saint-Andéol, Ardèche, France
Crossing:Rhône River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1971
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:3
Main Spans:1 x 88.9 meters (291.7 feet),
1 x 85.7 meters (281.2 feet),
1 x 87 meters (285.4 feet)

Notes:

External Links:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1830: Grosvenor

Bath, England, United Kingdom - River Avon
Bridgemeister ID:389 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1830
Name:Grosvenor
Location:Bath, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Avon
Coordinates:51.393597 N 2.342445 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:T. Shaw
References:AAJ, MOS, SBR
Use:Footbridge
Status:Replaced, 1929
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 36 meters (118 feet)

Notes:

  • Suspension bridge abutments retained for 1929 non-suspension bridge replacement.
Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1830: Parentignat

Parentignat and Issoire, Puy-de-Dôme, France - Allier River
Bridgemeister ID:1568 (added 2004-11-28)
Year Completed:1830
Name:Parentignat
Also Known As:Orbeil
Location:Parentignat and Issoire, Puy-de-Dôme, France
Crossing:Allier River
Coordinates:45.543960 N 3.276289 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ, BPF
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:Closed (last checked: 2019)
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 98.4 meters (322.8 feet)

Notes:

  • Bypassed, 1973.

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1830: Stockton Railway

Stockton on Tees, England, United Kingdom - River Tees
Bridgemeister ID:390 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1830
Name:Stockton Railway
Location:Stockton on Tees, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Tees
Principals:Sir Samuel Brown
References:AAJ, BEM, HBE, SBR
Use:Rail
Status:Replaced, 1842
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 85.6 meters (281 feet)

Notes:

  • First railway suspension bridge.

External Links:


1830: Walters

Dhaka, Bangladesh
Bridgemeister ID:2662 (added 2019-03-09)
Year Completed:1830
Name:Walters
Location:Dhaka, Bangladesh
References:AAJ
Main Cables:Eyebar (iron)
Suspended Spans:1

Notes:

  • At time of completion, the city was known as Dacca as part of India.

1831: Aguado

Ris-Orangis, Essonne, France - Seine River
Bridgemeister ID:4925 (added 2020-07-27)
Year Completed:1831
Name:Aguado
Location:Ris-Orangis, Essonne, France
Crossing:Seine River
References:AAJ
Status:Destroyed, 1870
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1

Notes:

  • Destroyed to slow advancing Prussian troops during the Franco-Prussian war.

1831: Bry-sur-Marne

Bry-sur-Marne, Val-de-Marne, France - Marne River
Bridgemeister ID:1668 (added 2005-03-20)
Year Completed:1831
Name:Bry-sur-Marne
Location:Bry-sur-Marne, Val-de-Marne, France
Crossing:Marne River
Principals:Jules Seguin
References:AAJ, PTS2
Use:Vehicular
Status:Destroyed, c.1870
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 76 meters (249.43 feet)

External Links:


1831: Findhorn

Forres, Scotland, United Kingdom - River Findhorn
Bridgemeister ID:391 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1831
Name:Findhorn
Location:Forres, Scotland, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Findhorn
Coordinates:57.6018 N 3.6557 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Sir Samuel Brown
References:AAJ, MOS, SBR
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed, 1938
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1

Notes:

  • Was still standing in 1938 when it was bypassed, but was likely demolished some time in 1938.
Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Print, collection of David Denenberg Photo by Dave Cooper Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1831: Luzancy

Luzancy, Seine-et-Marne, France - Marne River
Bridgemeister ID:4919 (added 2020-07-26)
Year Completed:1831
Name:Luzancy
Location:Luzancy, Seine-et-Marne, France
Crossing:Marne River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1925
Main Cables:Rod (iron)
Main Span:1 x 55 meters (180.4 feet)

Notes:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1831: Mirabeau

Mirabeau, Vaucluse and Bouches-du-Rhône, France - Durance River
Bridgemeister ID:982 (added 2003-11-15)
Year Completed:1831
Name:Mirabeau
Location:Mirabeau, Vaucluse and Bouches-du-Rhône, France
Crossing:Durance River
Coordinates:43.68945 N 5.668267 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Jean-François-Theophilus Sauzet
References:AAJ, BPF
Use:Vehicular
Status:Only towers remain (last checked: 2005)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 150 meters (492.1 feet)
Deck width:5.5 meters

Notes:

External Links:

Photo by David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1831: Scotswood

Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom - River Tyne
Bridgemeister ID:392 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1831
Name:Scotswood
Also Known As:Chine
Location:Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Tyne
Principals:John Green
References:AAJ, BRB, NTB
Use:Vehicular (two-lane), with walkway
Status:Demolished, 1967
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:3
Main Span:1 x 112.2 meters (368 feet)
Side Spans:2 x 39.9 meters (131 feet)
Deck width:16 feet 10 inch roadway, 3 feet 3 inch footway

Notes:

  • "Chine" is the spelling/pronounciation of "Chain" in Geordie a dialect spoken in Tyneside.
  • Widened (19ft 6in roadway, two 6ft walkways), iron chains replaced with steel cables 1931. Bypassed, 1967. Since demolished.

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1832: Bercy

Paris, France - Seine River
Bridgemeister ID:1738 (added 2005-04-19)
Year Completed:1832
Name:Bercy
Location:Paris, France
Crossing:Seine River
Principals:Marie Fortuné de Vergès
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular, with walkway
Status:Replaced, 1860's
Main Cables:Eyebar (iron)
Suspended Spans:3
Main Span:1 x 44 meters (144.36 feet)
Side Spans:2 x 45 meters (147.64 feet)
Deck width:26.25 feet

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1832: L'Ile-Bouchard

Saint Maurice, L'Île-Bouchard and Saint-Gilles, L'Île-Bouchard, Indre-et-Loire, France - Vienne River
Bridgemeister ID:1605 (added 2005-02-06)
Year Completed:1832
Name:L'Ile-Bouchard
Location:Saint Maurice, L'Île-Bouchard and Saint-Gilles, L'Île-Bouchard, Indre-et-Loire, France
Crossing:Vienne River
Coordinates:47.119399 N 0.424522 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane), with walkway
Status:Destroyed, 1944
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Span:1 x 80 meters (262.48 feet)
Deck width:13.12 feet

Notes:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1832: L'Ile-Bouchard

Saint Maurice, L'Île-Bouchard and Saint-Gilles, L'Île-Bouchard, Indre-et-Loire, France - Vienne River
Bridgemeister ID:6609 (added 2021-09-05)
Year Completed:1832
Name:L'Ile-Bouchard
Location:Saint Maurice, L'Île-Bouchard and Saint-Gilles, L'Île-Bouchard, Indre-et-Loire, France
Crossing:Vienne River
Coordinates:47.120994 N 0.425181 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane), with walkway
Status:Destroyed, 1944
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 85 meters (278.89 feet)
Deck width:13.12 feet

Notes:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1832: Marlow

Marlow, England, United Kingdom - River Thames
Bridgemeister ID:394 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1832
Name:Marlow
Location:Marlow, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Thames
Coordinates:51.56735 N 0.773567 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:William Tierney Clark
References:AAJ, BEM, BRB, BTH, MOS, NTB
Use:Vehicular, with walkway
Status:In use (last checked: 2019)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:3
Main Span:1
Side Spans:2
Deck width:30 feet

Annotated Citations:

External Links:

Photo by Dave Cooper

1832: Vals-les-bains

Vals-les-bains and Labégude, Ardèche, France - Ardèche River
Bridgemeister ID:1761 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1832
Name:Vals-les-bains
Location:Vals-les-bains and Labégude, Ardèche, France
Crossing:Ardèche River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Main Cables:Wire (iron)

Notes:

  • AAJ notes the contract was let in late 1831 and guesses at 1833 as the year of completion. 1832 is more likely given the rate at which these early iron wire French bridges were constructed.

1832: Yarmouth

Great Yarmouth, England, United Kingdom - River Bure
Bridgemeister ID:2381 (added 2007-11-04)
Year Completed:1832
Name:Yarmouth
Location:Great Yarmouth, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Bure
References:AAJ
Status:Collapsed, 1845

Notes:

  • Possibly completed in 1829.
  • 1845, May 2: Collapsed under weight of large crowd that had gathered to watch a famous clown sail down the River Bure in a washtub pulled by swans.

External Links:


1833: Chauvigny

Chauvigny, Vienne, France - Vienne River
Bridgemeister ID:1544 (added 2004-11-03)
Year Completed:1833
Name:Chauvigny
Location:Chauvigny, Vienne, France
Crossing:Vienne River
Principals:Jules Seguin
References:AAJ, GHD
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Main Span:1 x 75 meters (246.08 feet)
Deck width:14.44 feet

1833: Cosne-sur-Loire

Cosne-sur-Loire, Nièvre and Boulleret, Cher, France - Loire River
Bridgemeister ID:1595 (added 2005-02-06)
Year Completed:1833
Name:Cosne-sur-Loire
Location:Cosne-sur-Loire, Nièvre and Boulleret, Cher, France
Crossing:Loire River
Coordinates:47.411396 N 2.918450 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1928
Main Cables:Chain (iron)

Notes:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1833: La Sône

La Sône, Isère, France - Isère River
Bridgemeister ID:1730 (added 2005-04-06)
Year Completed:1833
Name:La Sône
Location:La Sône, Isère, France
Crossing:Isère River
Coordinates:45.109403 N 5.276853 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular, with walkway
Status:Derelict (last checked: 2020)
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 92 meters (301.85 feet)
Deck width:14.76 feet

Notes:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle.

1833: Longues

Longues, Vic-le-Comte and Les Martres-de-Veyre, Puy-de-Dôme, France - Allier River
Bridgemeister ID:1759 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1833
Name:Longues
Location:Longues, Vic-le-Comte and Les Martres-de-Veyre, Puy-de-Dôme, France
Crossing:Allier River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 100 meters (328.1 feet)
Deck width:14.11 feet

Notes:


1833: Norfolk

Shoreham, England, United Kingdom - River Adur
Bridgemeister ID:604 (added 2003-01-12)
Year Completed:1833
Name:Norfolk
Location:Shoreham, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Adur
Principals:William Tierney Clark
References:AAJ, MOS
Use:Vehicular, with walkway
Status:Replaced, 1923
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:3
Main Span:1 x 86.6 meters (284 feet)
Side Spans:2

Notes:

  • According to MOS, the 284 foot measurement given for this bridge is for the "chord line" of the chains, not the pier-to-pier deck length.

External Links:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1833: Tonneins

Tonneins, Lot-et-Garonne, France - Garonne River
Bridgemeister ID:1760 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1833
Name:Tonneins
Location:Tonneins, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Crossing:Garonne River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire (iron)

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1833: Vichy

Vichy and Bellerive-sur-Allier, Allier, France - Allier River
Bridgemeister ID:1762 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1833
Name:Vichy
Location:Vichy and Bellerive-sur-Allier, Allier, France
Crossing:Allier River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1870

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1834: Bretenoux

Bretenoux and Biars-sur-Cère, Lot, France - Cère River
Bridgemeister ID:4756 (added 2020-06-27)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Bretenoux
Location:Bretenoux and Biars-sur-Cère, Lot, France
Crossing:Cère River
Coordinates:44.916349 N 1.838218 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire
Suspended Spans:1

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1834: Crathie

Crathie vicinity, Scotland, United Kingdom - River Dee
Bridgemeister ID:1084 (added 2004-01-01)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Crathie
Location:Crathie vicinity, Scotland, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Dee
Coordinates:57.0335 N 3.211 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Justice Junior and Co.
References:AAJ, BSI, HBR
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:Closed, December 2015 (last checked: 2015)
Main Cables:Eyebar (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 42.1 meters (138 feet)
Deck width:14 feet

Notes:

  • Small iron chain suspension bridge.
  • BSI: Reported to have been "almost entirely renewed", 1885. Ruddock also suggests the bridge was originally constructed with just diagonal stays (as other Justice bridges) and the catenary chains were added during the renewal.

External Links:

Photo by Dave Cooper Photo by David Denenberg

1834: Digoin

Digoin, Saône-et-Loire and Allier, France - Loire River
Bridgemeister ID:1156 (added 2004-01-18)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Digoin
Location:Digoin, Saône-et-Loire and Allier, France
Crossing:Loire River
Coordinates:46.479272 N 3.969957 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1907
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Main Spans:3

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1834: Ile aux Barques

Ile aux Barques, Geneva, Switzerland
Bridgemeister ID:1826 (added 2005-05-30)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Ile aux Barques
Also Known As:Bergues
Location:Ile aux Barques, Geneva, Switzerland
Principals:Guillame Henri Dufour
References:AAJ, GHD
Use:Footbridge
Status:Removed, 1881
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 33.5 meters (109.9 feet)

Notes:

  • GHD: "...asymmetrical bridge supported by a single pier."
  • Ile aux Barques is now known as Ile Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
  • This location is better known for the large underspanned suspension bridge completed in 1834 by Dufour (documented in great detail in reference GHD). The underspanned bridge is omitted from the Bridgemeister inventory. This entry is for the small footbridge that connected to the larger underspanned bridge. Follow the image link for more information.

External Links:

Stereoview, collection of David Denenberg

1834: Lamothe

Lamothe and Brioude, Haute-Loire, France - Allier River
Bridgemeister ID:1763 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Lamothe
Location:Lamothe and Brioude, Haute-Loire, France
Crossing:Allier River
Coordinates:45.302910 N 3.403816 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Only towers remain (last checked: 2011)
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2

Notes:

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1834: Loubéjac

Loubéjac and Lamothe-Capdeville, Tarn-et-Garonne, France - Aveyron River
Bridgemeister ID:2189 (added 2007-01-25)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Loubéjac
Location:Loubéjac and Lamothe-Capdeville, Tarn-et-Garonne, France
Crossing:Aveyron River
References:AAJ

1834: Louis-Philippe

Île St-Louis, Paris, France - Seine River
Bridgemeister ID:983 (added 2003-11-15)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Louis-Philippe
Also Known As:de la Reforme
Location:Île St-Louis, Paris, France
Crossing:Seine River
Principals:Marc Seguin
References:AAJ, PTS2
Use:Vehicular (one-lane), with walkway
Status:Replaced
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2
Deck width:14.44 feet

Notes:

External Links:

Stereoview, collection of David Denenberg

1834: Lussac-les-Châteaux

Lussac-les-Châteaux, Vienne, France - Vienne River
Bridgemeister ID:4926 (added 2020-07-27)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Lussac-les-Châteaux
Location:Lussac-les-Châteaux, Vienne, France
Crossing:Vienne River
References:AAJ
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1

Notes:

  • Likely completed in 1834 based on contract let in 1832.

1834: Pontoise

Pontoise, Val-d'Oise, France - Oise River
Bridgemeister ID:1770 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Pontoise
Location:Pontoise, Val-d'Oise, France
Crossing:Oise River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane), with walkway
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 50 meters (164.05 feet)
Deck width:14.44 feet

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1834: Port-Sainte-Marie

Port-Sainte-Marie and Saint-Laurent, Lot-et-Garonne, France - Garonne River
Bridgemeister ID:1765 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Port-Sainte-Marie
Location:Port-Sainte-Marie and Saint-Laurent, Lot-et-Garonne, France
Crossing:Garonne River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1899
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 200 meters (656.2 feet)
Deck width:14.44 feet

Notes:


1834: Saint-Marcel-sur-Aude

Saint-Marcel-sur-Aude and Marcorignan, Aude, France - Aude River
Bridgemeister ID:4927 (added 2020-07-27)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Saint-Marcel-sur-Aude
Location:Saint-Marcel-sur-Aude and Marcorignan, Aude, France
Crossing:Aude River
Coordinates:43.234368 N 2.926676 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1929
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Main Span:1

Notes:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1834: Saint-Thibault

Saint-Thibault, Saint-Satur vicinity, Cher and Nièvre, France - Loire River
Bridgemeister ID:1650 (added 2005-03-19)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Saint-Thibault
Location:Saint-Thibault, Saint-Satur vicinity, Cher and Nièvre, France
Crossing:Loire River
Coordinates:47.338358 N 2.868882 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:Replaced, 1934
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:5
Main Spans:5
Deck width:14.44 feet

External Links:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg

1834: Zaehringen

Fribourg, Switzerland - Sarine River
Bridgemeister ID:395 (added before 2003)
Year Completed:1834
Name:Zaehringen
Also Known As:Grand Pont Suspendu
Location:Fribourg, Switzerland
Crossing:Sarine River
Principals:Joseph Chaley
References:AAJ, BBR, BFL, HBE, LAB
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed, 1920's
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 273.1 meters (896 feet)

Notes:

External Links:

Print, collection of David Denenberg Stereoview, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1835: Chasse

Chasse-sur-Rhône, Isère and Givors, Métropole De Lyon, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:980 (added 2003-11-15)
Year Completed:1835
Name:Chasse
Also Known As:Givors
Location:Chasse-sur-Rhône, Isère and Givors, Métropole De Lyon, France
Crossing:Rhône River
Coordinates:45.581666 N 4.780083 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:In use (last checked: 2005)
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:3
Main Span:1
Side Spans:2

Notes:

  • Cables and deck appear to have been replaced (at least once).
  • AAJ describes an accident in 1836: "...some of the iron-work, which was faulty, gave way and the platform fell into the river. Six persons were drowned."

External Links:

Photo by David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1835: La Réole

La Réole, Gironde, France - Garonne River
Bridgemeister ID:1768 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1835
Name:La Réole
Location:La Réole, Gironde, France
Crossing:Garonne River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Suspended Spans:1

Notes:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1835: Lagnieu

Lagnieu, Ain and Isère, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:1731 (added 2005-04-06)
Year Completed:1835
Name:Lagnieu
Location:Lagnieu, Ain and Isère, France
Crossing:Rhône River
Principals:Seguin Brothers
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1835: Langeac

Langeac, Haute-Loire, France - Allier River
Bridgemeister ID:1701 (added 2005-03-29)
Year Completed:1835
Name:Langeac
Location:Langeac, Haute-Loire, France
Crossing:Allier River
Coordinates:45.100706 N 3.498480 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1929
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2

Notes:

  • AAJ guesses this bridge was completed in 1835 based on contract let in 1833 specifying a two-year construction period.

External Links:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1835: Pertuis

Pertuis, Vaucluse and Bouches-du-Rhône, France - Durance River
Bridgemeister ID:984 (added 2003-11-15)
Year Completed:1835
Name:Pertuis
Location:Pertuis, Vaucluse and Bouches-du-Rhône, France
Crossing:Durance River
Principals:Seguin Brothers
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 104 meters (341.2 feet)

Notes:

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1835: Rognonas

Rognonas, Bouches-du-Rhône and Avignon, Vaucluse, France - Durance River
Bridgemeister ID:2190 (added 2007-01-25)
Year Completed:1835
Name:Rognonas
Location:Rognonas, Bouches-du-Rhône and Avignon, Vaucluse, France
Crossing:Durance River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire (iron)

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1835: Roquemaure

Roquemaure, Gard and Orange, Vaucluse, France - Rhône River
Bridgemeister ID:1735 (added 2005-04-19)
Year Completed:1835
Name:Roquemaure
Location:Roquemaure, Gard and Orange, Vaucluse, France
Crossing:Rhône River
Coordinates:44.069467 N 4.7689 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Only towers remain (last checked: 2021)
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:4
Main Spans:4

Notes:

  • One of the four spans, effectively a separate bridge over a small channel of the Rhône to an island that connected to the main river spans, was still standing in early 2005, but closed to all traffic. The deck and cables were removed or destroyed at some point in 2005 or 2006 leaving just the pylons of this span.
  • Replaced by Roquemaure - Roquemaure, Gard and Orange, Vaucluse, France.

External Links:

Photo by David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1836: Agde

Agde, Hérault, France - Hérault River
Bridgemeister ID:1129 (added 2004-01-15)
Year Completed:1836
Name:Agde
Location:Agde, Hérault, France
Crossing:Hérault River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1

External Links:

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1836: Choisy-au-bac

Choisy-au-bac, Oise, France - Aisne River
Bridgemeister ID:1767 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1836
Name:Choisy-au-bac
Location:Choisy-au-bac, Oise, France
Crossing:Aisne River
Principals:Seguin Brothers
References:AAJ
Main Cables:Wire (iron)

External Links:


1836: Conflans

Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, Yvelines, France - Seine River
Bridgemeister ID:1774 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1836
Name:Conflans
Location:Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, Yvelines, France
Crossing:Seine River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Removed

External Links:


1836: Fourchambault

Fourchambault, Nièvre and Cher, France - Loire River
Bridgemeister ID:1598 (added 2005-02-06)
Year Completed:1836
Name:Fourchambault
Location:Fourchambault, Nièvre and Cher, France
Crossing:Loire River
Coordinates:47.012339 N 3.073304 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Destroyed, c. 1940's
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:6
Main Spans:6

Notes:

  • Dynamited in 1940 or 1941. Eventually replaced by a long low-lying truss bridge.
Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1836: Fourneau

Le Fourneau, Bourbon-Lancy vicinity, Saône-et-Loire and Allier, France - Loire River
Bridgemeister ID:1771 (added 2005-04-22)
Year Completed:1836
Name:Fourneau
Location:Le Fourneau, Bourbon-Lancy vicinity, Saône-et-Loire and Allier, France
Crossing:Loire River
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Destroyed, October 1846, by flood.
Suspended Spans:2
Main Spans:2 x 85 meters (278.88 feet)
Deck width:19.73 feet

Notes:


1836: Horkstow

Horkstow, England, United Kingdom - River Ancholme
Bridgemeister ID:1649 (added 2005-03-19)
Year Completed:1836
Name:Horkstow
Location:Horkstow, England, United Kingdom
Crossing:River Ancholme
Coordinates:53.65842 N 0.52837 W
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
Principals:Sir John Rennie
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular (one-lane)
Status:In use (last checked: 2013)
Main Cables:Chain (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 40.8 meters (133.75 feet)

Notes:

  • 1835, 1836, and 1844 all sometimes cited as the year of completion.

External Links:

Photo by Robert M. Vogel Photo by Dave Cooper Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1836: Le Guétin

Le Guétin, Cuffy vicinity, Cher and Gimouille, Nièvre, France - Allier River
Bridgemeister ID:1652 (added 2005-03-19)
Year Completed:1836
Name:Le Guétin
Location:Le Guétin, Cuffy vicinity, Cher and Gimouille, Nièvre, France
Crossing:Allier River
Coordinates:46.947218 N 3.074370 E
Maps:Acme, GeoHack, Google, OpenStreetMap
References:AAJ
Use:Vehicular
Status:Replaced, 1930
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:5
Main Spans:5 x 62 meters (203.42 feet)

Notes:

External Links:

Postcard, collection of David Denenberg Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle

1836: Saint-Perreux

Saint-Perreux, Morbihan and Redon, Ille-et-Vilaine, France - L'Oust
Bridgemeister ID:6187 (added 2021-07-10)
Year Completed:1836
Name:Saint-Perreux
Location:Saint-Perreux, Morbihan and Redon, Ille-et-Vilaine, France
Crossing:L'Oust
References:AAJ
Status:Removed
Main Cables:Wire (iron)
Suspended Spans:1
Main Span:1 x 36.1 meters (118.4 feet)

Postcard, collection of Jochem Hollestelle



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